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  • Rosie Higgins

Examining the Past in Black American Fiction: History, Temporality and Politics of the Black Body in Octavia Butler, Richard Wright and Ralph Ellison.

By Rosie Higgins


Author Biography:

Rosie Higgins is a third year student at the University of Edinburgh studying a degree in English Literature. Throughout her degree, she has tried to have a grasp of a broad variety of literary genres and modes but has frequently found herself gravitating towards postcolonial literary texts and theory, particularly applying this lens to American fiction. This led her to study courses such as Black American Fiction and American Innocence, the former of which led to the construction of this essay. 


Read the full essay here:



‘Examining the Past in Black American Fiction’ is an essay about illustrating where links to the past can be seen within the novels of Octavia Butler, Richard Wright and Ralph Ellison, but more importantly emphasises the multiple ways in which these authors use this shared, collective history of trauma to explain the present conditions and experiences of African Americans. Within this essay, the main question explored is whether such authors deem an understanding of African American history as necessary for understanding contemporary politics and society in general and as the essay progresses, the various ways in which this is presented are dissected. After a detailed analysis of each selected text in relation to their context, this paper concludes that this connection is certainly deemed important by the authors discussed and that their works both literally and metaphorically show the past and present to be inextricably linked. It is an essay that engages with several issues key to Black American Fiction, such as politics, power, intersectionality and the fallible, constructed nature of history.

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